2023
The Effect of Salacia Reticulata Extract Biscuits on Blood Sugar Control of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Two-Period, Two-Sequence, Crossover, Randomized, Triple-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Clinical Trial
Siribaddana S, Medagama A, Wickramasinghe N, Siribaddana N, Agampodi S, Fernando D. The Effect of Salacia Reticulata Extract Biscuits on Blood Sugar Control of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Two-Period, Two-Sequence, Crossover, Randomized, Triple-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Clinical Trial. Cureus 2023, 15: e45921. PMID: 37885536, PMCID: PMC10599346, DOI: 10.7759/cureus.45921.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchType 2 diabetesKothala-himbutuPlacebo biscuitsBiscuit groupTwo-sequenceComputer-generated random numbersTeaching Hospital AnuradhapuraMean HbA1c levelBlood sugar controlPrimary outcome measureTwo-periodHbA1c levelsMean HbA1cGlycemic stabilityGlycemic controlMellitus patientsCrossover studyWashout periodSugar controlHeart diseaseTreatment allocationClinical trialsOutcome measuresPlaceboPatientsBrain responses to nutrients are severely impaired and not reversed by weight loss in humans with obesity: a randomized crossover study
van Galen K, Schrantee A, ter Horst K, la Fleur S, Booij J, Constable R, Schwartz G, DiLeone R, Serlie M. Brain responses to nutrients are severely impaired and not reversed by weight loss in humans with obesity: a randomized crossover study. Nature Metabolism 2023, 5: 1059-1072. PMID: 37308722, DOI: 10.1038/s42255-023-00816-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDiet-induced weight lossCerebral neuronal activityStriatal dopamine releaseWeight lossCrossover studyDopamine releaseNeuronal activityIntragastric glucoseNeuronal responsesSuccessful weight lossHealthy body weightSignificant weight lossBrain responsesPathological feeding behaviorsWeight regainHunger scoresLipid infusionLean participantsCaloric intakePlasma hormonesObesityBody weightInfusionNutrient signalsHigh rateImproved extremity tissue oxygenation with short-term exposure to textiles embedded with far infrared light emitting thermoactive particles in patients with diabetes mellitus
Athonvarangkul D, Wang K, Deng Y, Inzucchi S, Mayerson A. Improved extremity tissue oxygenation with short-term exposure to textiles embedded with far infrared light emitting thermoactive particles in patients with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes And Vascular Disease Research 2023, 20: 14791641231170282. PMID: 37073436, PMCID: PMC10123901, DOI: 10.1177/14791641231170282.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2022
Effect of progesterone administration in male and female smokers on nicotine withdrawal and neural response to smoking cues: role of progesterone conversion to allopregnanolone
Novick AM, Duffy KA, Johnson RL, Sammel MD, Cao W, Strasser AA, Sofuoglu M, Kuzma A, Loughead J, Morrow AL, Epperson CN. Effect of progesterone administration in male and female smokers on nicotine withdrawal and neural response to smoking cues: role of progesterone conversion to allopregnanolone. Biology Of Sex Differences 2022, 13: 60. PMID: 36274158, PMCID: PMC9590190, DOI: 10.1186/s13293-022-00472-w.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTobacco use disorderProgesterone ratioConversion of progesteroneNicotine withdrawalSmoking cuesTherapeutic effectPlacebo-controlled crossover studySmoking-related outcomesNeural responsesSex-dependent effectsGreater therapeutic benefitDays of abstinenceCrossover studyFemale smokersProgesterone administrationNeurosteroid allopregnanoloneWithdrawal symptomsNicotine effectsWithdrawal severityAllopregnanoloneTherapeutic benefitUse disordersSmoking urgesProgesteroneProgesterone conversionP‐Glycoprotein and Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Transporter Inhibition by Cyclosporine and Quinidine on the Pharmacokinetics of Oral Rimegepant in Healthy Subjects
Bhardwaj R, Collins J, Stringfellow J, Madonia J, Anderson M, Finley J, Stock D, Coric V, Croop R, Bertz R. P‐Glycoprotein and Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Transporter Inhibition by Cyclosporine and Quinidine on the Pharmacokinetics of Oral Rimegepant in Healthy Subjects. Clinical Pharmacology In Drug Development 2022, 11: 889-897. PMID: 35304977, PMCID: PMC9311059, DOI: 10.1002/cpdd.1088.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBreast cancer resistance protein transporterPlasma concentration-time curveSingle oral doseGeometric mean ratiosConcentration-time curveP-glycoproteinOral doseHealthy subjectsSmall-molecule calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonistCalcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonistStrong P-glycoprotein inhibitorBreast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) inhibitionPeptide receptor antagonistTime 0Mean ratioP-glycoprotein inhibitorsP-glycoprotein transporterConcomitant administrationCrossover studyReceptor antagonistPreventive treatmentCyclosporineCoadministrationTransporter inhibitionPharmacokineticsDPP4 (Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4) Inhibition Increases Catecholamines Without Increasing Blood Pressure During Sustained ACE (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme) Inhibitor Treatment
Wilson JR, Garner EM, Mashayekhi M, Hubers SA, Bustamante C, Kerman SJ, Nian H, Shibao CA, Brown NJ. DPP4 (Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4) Inhibition Increases Catecholamines Without Increasing Blood Pressure During Sustained ACE (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme) Inhibitor Treatment. Hypertension 2022, 79: 827-835. PMID: 35045722, PMCID: PMC8917054, DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.121.18348.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensinsAprepitantBlood PressureCardiovascular AgentsCatecholaminesCross-Over StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4HumansNorepinephrineRamiprilRenin-Angiotensin SystemSitagliptin PhosphateValsartanConceptsDPP4 inhibitionBlood pressureACE inhibitionDouble-blind crossover studyAcute ACE inhibitionBlood pressure armNK1 receptor blockerACE inhibitor treatmentOral diabetes medicationsCalcium channel blockersType 2 diabetesEffects of DPP4Aldosterone systemCardiovascular complicationsDiabetes medicationsReceptor blockersCardiovascular effectsCrossover therapyHeart failureHypotensive effectCrossover studyChannel blockersDPP4 inhibitorsHeart rateInhibitor treatment
2020
Psychosis-Relevant Effects of Intravenous Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol: A Mega Analysis of Individual Participant-Data from Human Laboratory Studies
Ganesh S, Cortes-Briones J, Ranganathan M, Radhakrishnan R, Skosnik PD, D’Souza D. Psychosis-Relevant Effects of Intravenous Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol: A Mega Analysis of Individual Participant-Data from Human Laboratory Studies. The International Journal Of Neuropsychopharmacology 2020, 23: 559-570. PMID: 32385508, PMCID: PMC7710917, DOI: 10.1093/ijnp/pyaa031.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHuman laboratory studiesHealthy human volunteersPositive symptomsTHC dosePsychotomimetic effectsHuman volunteersPsychosis-like effectsNegative Syndrome ScaleProfile of symptomsCrossover studyIntravenous administrationMotor retardationHealthy individualsSyndrome ScaleSymptomsNegative syndromeSomatic concernsSubstance useConceptual disorganizationFrequent cannabisMultiple studiesMeaningful increasePsilocybin Induces Time-Dependent Changes in Global Functional Connectivity
Preller KH, Duerler P, Burt JB, Ji JL, Adkinson B, Stämpfli P, Seifritz E, Repovš G, Krystal JH, Murray JD, Anticevic A, Vollenweider FX. Psilocybin Induces Time-Dependent Changes in Global Functional Connectivity. Biological Psychiatry 2020, 88: 197-207. PMID: 32111343, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2019.12.027.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFunctional connectivityBaseline connectivityResting-state functional connectivityGlobal functional connectivityBrain-wide connectivityHealthy human participantsPersonalized medicine approachPeak effectUse of psilocybinMechanism of actionSerotonin 2ATime-dependent mannerCrossover studyPredictive markerPsychedelic treatmentMedicine approachReceptor systemSensory regionsClinical contextTime pointsAssociative regionsDifferent test daysAdministrationTest dayTime-dependent changes
2019
Sitagliptin Decreases Visceral Fat and Blood Glucose in Women With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
Devin JK, Nian H, Celedonio JE, Wright P, Brown NJ. Sitagliptin Decreases Visceral Fat and Blood Glucose in Women With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome. The Journal Of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2019, 105: dgz028. PMID: 31529097, PMCID: PMC7947776, DOI: 10.1210/clinem/dgz028.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCross-Over StudiesDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlucose Tolerance TestHuman Growth HormoneHumansIntra-Abdominal FatMiddle AgedPolycystic Ovary SyndromePrognosisSitagliptin PhosphateYoung AdultConceptsOral glucose tolerance testPolycystic ovarian syndromeVisceral adiposityVascular functionGrowth hormoneOvarian syndromeGH secretionGlucagon-like peptide-1Increased visceral adiposityMaximal glucose responseOvernight GH secretionOvernight growth hormoneEarly insulin secretionGlucose tolerance testVenous samplingCrossover studyVisceral fatCrossover treatmentTolerance testBlood glucoseDPP4 inhibitionInsulin secretionPeak glucoseGlucose levelsPeptide-1Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial of Real-Time Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neurofeedback for Tics in Adolescents With Tourette Syndrome
Sukhodolsky DG, Walsh C, Koller WN, Eilbott J, Rance M, Fulbright RK, Zhao Z, Bloch MH, King R, Leckman JF, Scheinost D, Pittman B, Hampson M. Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial of Real-Time Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neurofeedback for Tics in Adolescents With Tourette Syndrome. Biological Psychiatry 2019, 87: 1063-1070. PMID: 31668476, PMCID: PMC7015800, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2019.07.035.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSupplementary motor areaYale Global Tic Severity ScaleFunctional magnetic resonanceTic Severity ScaleReal-time functional magnetic resonanceTourette syndromeSeverity ScaleYale Global Tic Severity Scale-Total Tic ScoreTotal tic scorePrimary outcome measureSham control conditionReduction of ticsMagnetic resonanceSecondary outcomesSessions of neurofeedbackCrossover studyTic symptomsTic scoreOutcome measuresMotor areaSecondary measuresTic severityReal neurofeedbackEnd pointNeurofeedback intervention
2018
Botulinum Toxin in Restless Legs Syndrome—A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Crossover Study
Mittal SO, Machado D, Richardson D, Dubey D, Jabbari B. Botulinum Toxin in Restless Legs Syndrome—A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Crossover Study. Toxins 2018, 10: 401. PMID: 30274305, PMCID: PMC6215171, DOI: 10.3390/toxins10100401.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRestless legs syndromePain scoresCrossover studyLegs syndromePlacebo-controlled crossover studyDouble-blind placeboPatient Global ImpressionVisual analog scalePrevious smaller studiesCommon movement disorderQuality of lifeIncobotulinumtoxin APlacebo groupRLS symptomsAnalog scaleGlobal ImpressionOnabotulinumtoxin ALife QuestionnaireTibialis anteriorBotulinum toxinNormal salineMovement disordersRLS scoresSmall studyFemoris muscleDPP (Dipeptidyl Peptidase)-4 Inhibition Potentiates the Vasoconstrictor Response to NPY (Neuropeptide Y) in Humans During Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Inhibition
Hubers SA, Wilson JR, Yu C, Nian H, Grouzmann E, Eugster P, Shibao CA, Billings FT, Jafarian Kerman S, Brown NJ. DPP (Dipeptidyl Peptidase)-4 Inhibition Potentiates the Vasoconstrictor Response to NPY (Neuropeptide Y) in Humans During Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Inhibition. Hypertension 2018, 72: 712-719. PMID: 29987109, PMCID: PMC6202157, DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.118.11498.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNPY infusionPlacebo-controlled crossover studyAngiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitorAldosterone system inhibitionDose-dependent vasoconstrictionIntra-arterial enalaprilatAngiotensin receptor blockersForearm blood flowHigh-risk patientsOrder of treatmentReceptor blockersVasoconstrictor effectVasoconstrictor responsesCardiovascular effectsRenin-AngiotensinBrachial arteryHeart failureNorepinephrine releaseCrossover studyEndogenous NPYY1 receptorCrossover treatmentSystem inhibitionY2 receptorsDPP4 inhibitionPredictive Low-Glucose Suspend Reduces Hypoglycemia in Adults, Adolescents, and Children With Type 1 Diabetes in an At-Home Randomized Crossover Study: Results of the PROLOG Trial
Forlenza GP, Li Z, Buckingham BA, Pinsker JE, Cengiz E, Wadwa RP, Ekhlaspour L, Church MM, Weinzimer SA, Jost E, Marcal T, Andre C, Carria L, Swanson V, Lum JW, Kollman C, Woodall W, Beck RW. Predictive Low-Glucose Suspend Reduces Hypoglycemia in Adults, Adolescents, and Children With Type 1 Diabetes in an At-Home Randomized Crossover Study: Results of the PROLOG Trial. Diabetes Care 2018, 41: dc180771. PMID: 30089663, DOI: 10.2337/dc18-0771.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 1 diabetesSAP armPredictive low glucose suspendSensor-augmented pump therapyNew insulin delivery systemsRandomized Crossover StudySevere hypoglycemic eventsGlucose concentrationMin/dayMean glucose concentrationLow glucose suspendBasal-IQRebound hyperglycemiaSlim X2Glycemic controlPrimary outcomeCrossover studyMedian timeCrossover trialHypoglycemic eventsPump therapyInsulin delivery systemsPercentage of timeHypoglycemiaDiabetes17.2 EFFICACY OF CANNABIDIOL IN THE TREATMENT OF EARLY PSYCHOSIS.
Ranganathan M, D’Souza D, Cortes-Briones J, Skosnik P. 17.2 EFFICACY OF CANNABIDIOL IN THE TREATMENT OF EARLY PSYCHOSIS. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2018, 44: s27-s27. PMCID: PMC5887318, DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sby014.066.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEffects of cannabidiolEarly psychosisTreatment periodPsychotic symptomsFavorable side effect profileCritical treatment periodEfficacy of cannabidiolMedication side effectsSide effect profileAnti-psychotic effectsPhase of illnessWeeks of washoutTolerable medicationsCrossover studyEffect profileAntipsychotic medicationUntreated psychosisTraditional antipsychoticsEndocannabinoid systemMetabolic parametersPsychotic illnessElectrophysiological biomarkersSide effectsTreatment engagementPotential efficacyDipeptidyl Peptidase‐4 Inhibition Potentiates Stimulated Growth Hormone Secretion and Vasodilation in Women
Wilson JR, Brown NJ, Nian H, Yu C, Bidlingmaier M, Devin JK. Dipeptidyl Peptidase‐4 Inhibition Potentiates Stimulated Growth Hormone Secretion and Vasodilation in Women. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2018, 7: e008000. PMID: 29478970, PMCID: PMC5866333, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.117.008000.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdministration, OralAdultCross-Over StudiesDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFibrinolysisHuman Growth HormoneHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMaleSecretory PathwaySex FactorsSitagliptin PhosphateTime FactorsTissue Plasminogen ActivatorUp-RegulationVasodilationYoung AdultConceptsFree insulin-like growth factor-1Insulin-like growth factor-1Growth factor-1GH secretionGrowth hormoneGHR blockadeVascular resistanceFactor 1Nitric oxideTissue plasminogen activator activityPeptidase-4 inhibitionImpaired endothelial functionGrowth hormone secretionReceptor-dependent effectsDipeptidyl peptidase-4Study drugEndothelial functionPlasminogen activator activityCrossover studyHormone secretionPeptidase-4VasodilationHealthy adultsGH receptorInhibition potentiates
2017
Enhancement of Cricothyroidotomy Education Using a Novel Technique: Cadaver Autografting
Coughlin RF, Chandler I, Binford JC, Bonz JW, Hile DC. Enhancement of Cricothyroidotomy Education Using a Novel Technique: Cadaver Autografting. Journal Of Emergency Medicine 2017, 53: 885-889. PMID: 29066133, DOI: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2017.08.071.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchIncrease in Oxytocin From Skin-to-Skin Contact Enhances Development of Parent–Infant Relationship
Vittner D, McGrath J, Robinson J, Lawhon G, Cusson R, Eisenfeld L, Walsh S, Young E, Cong X. Increase in Oxytocin From Skin-to-Skin Contact Enhances Development of Parent–Infant Relationship. Biological Research For Nursing 2017, 20: 54-62. PMID: 29017336, DOI: 10.1177/1099800417735633.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSkin-to-skin contactNeonatal intensive care unitStable preterm infantsOT levelsSkin-to-skinParent-infant contactIntensive care unitRandomized crossover studySC levelsPreterm infantsHigher OT levelsCrossover studyOT releaseParental OTParental anxiety scoresDay 1Care unitSalivary cortisolPre-SSCInfant stressInfantsPost-SSCParent-infant interactionOxytocinSaliva samplesHypertension and Type 2 Diabetes Are Associated With Decreased Inhibition of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 by Sitagliptin
Wilson JR, Shuey MM, Brown NJ, Devin JK. Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes Are Associated With Decreased Inhibition of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 by Sitagliptin. Journal Of The Endocrine Society 2017, 1: 1168-1178. PMID: 29264572, PMCID: PMC5686657, DOI: 10.1210/js.2017-00312.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDPP4 activityHealthy controlsSitagliptin doseSystolic blood pressurePeptidase-4 inhibitorsType 2 diabetesDipeptidyl peptidase-4Blood pressureCrossover fashionMetabolic syndromeCrossover studyMultivariable analysisDPP4 inhibitionDPP4 inhibitorsHypertensionPlaceboPeptidase-4High dosesSitagliptinT2DMDecreased inhibitionPatientsLaboratory dataInfluences responseDiabetesComparison of Combined Endoscopic Ultrasonography and Endoscopic Secretin Testing With the Traditional Secretin Pancreatic Function Test in Patients With Suspected Chronic Pancreatitis
Kothari D, Ketwaroo G, Sawhney M, Freedman S, Sheth S. Comparison of Combined Endoscopic Ultrasonography and Endoscopic Secretin Testing With the Traditional Secretin Pancreatic Function Test in Patients With Suspected Chronic Pancreatitis. Pancreas 2017, 46: 770-775. PMID: 28609365, DOI: 10.1097/mpa.0000000000000829.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBiomarkersCross-Over StudiesEndoscopes, GastrointestinalEndoscopy, GastrointestinalEndosonographyFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic Function TestsPancreatic JuicePancreatitis, ChronicPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsSecretinTime FactorsWorkflowConceptsChronic pancreatitisPeak bicarbonate concentrationPancreatic function testsEndoscopic ultrasonographyFunction testsPoor concordanceProspective crossover studyPancreatic function testingFunctional testsBicarbonate concentrationPeak bicarbonateSecretin testingCrossover studyFunction testingTest concordanceDiscordant findingsFunctional assessmentPatientsImproved concordancePancreatitisSignificant correlationUltrasonographyConcordanceFeasible testCutoff
2016
Time related effects on functional brain connectivity after serotonergic and cholinergic neuromodulation
Klaassens B, Rombouts S, Winkler A, van Gorsel H, van der Grond J, van Gerven J. Time related effects on functional brain connectivity after serotonergic and cholinergic neuromodulation. Human Brain Mapping 2016, 38: 308-325. PMID: 27622387, PMCID: PMC5215384, DOI: 10.1002/hbm.23362.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultBrainBrain MappingCholinergic AgentsCholinesterase InhibitorsCitalopramCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGalantamineHumansHydrocortisoneImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleModels, NeurologicalOxygenProlactinSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSerotoninYoung AdultConceptsFunctional magnetic resonance imagingState functional magnetic resonance imagingSelf-referential mechanismCognitive performanceNeurotransmitter systemsVisual perceptionAcetylcholinesterase inhibitor galantamineSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitor citalopramSerotonin reuptake inhibitor citalopramFunctional connectivityRs-fMRI scansSensorimotor networkReuptake inhibitor citalopramBrain neurotransmitter systemsFunctional networksPsychopharmacological researchHealthy young volunteersTime-specific effectsMagnetic resonance imagingGroup comparisonsState networksCrossover studySerotonergic stimulationAcute influenceHeart rate
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